Category: News and Updates

SUPREME COURT

OF THE UNITED STATES

Proposed amendments to the Federal Rules of Bankruptcy Procedure, Rules 2002, 2004, 8012, 8013, 8015, 8021, absent contrary Congressional action

Effective December 1, 2020

Honorable Nancy Pelosi

Speaker of the House of Representatives

Washington, DC 20515

Dear Madam Speaker:

I have the honor to submit to the Congress the amendments to the Federal Rules of Bankruptcy Procedure that have been adopted by the Supreme Court of the United States pursuant to Section 2075 of Title 28, United States Code.

Accompanying the amended rules are the following materials that were submitted to the Court for its consideration pursuant to Section 331 of Title 28, United States Code: a transmittal letter to the Court dated October 23, 2019; a redline version of the rules with committee notes; an excerpt from the September 2019 report of the Committee on Rules of Practice and Procedure to the Judicial Conference of the United States; and an excerpt from the May 2019 report of the Advisory Committee on Bankruptcy Rules.

Sincerely,/s/ John G. Roberts, Jr.

Honorable Michael R. Pence

President, United States Senate

Washington, DC 20510

Dear Mr. President:

I have the honor to submit to the Congress the amendments to the Federal Rules of Bankruptcy Procedure that have been adopted by the Supreme Court of the United States pursuant to Section 2075 of Title 28, United States Code.

Accompanying the amended rules are the following materials that were submitted to the Court for its consideration pursuant to Section 331 of Title 28, United States Code: a transmittal letter to the Court dated October 23, 2019; a redline version of the rules with committee notes; an excerpt from the September 2019 report of the Committee on Rules of Practice and Procedure to the Judicial Conference of the United States; and an excerpt from the May 2019 report of the Advisory Committee on Bankruptcy Rules.

Sincerely,/s/ John G. Roberts, Jr.

ORDER OF APRIL 27, 2020

1. The Federal Rules of Bankruptcy Procedure are amended to include amendments to Rules 2002, 2004, 8012, 8013, 8015, and 8021.

[See infra pp. ___ ___ ___.]

2. The foregoing amendments to the Federal Rules of Bankruptcy Procedure shall take effect on December 1, 2020, and shall govern in all proceedings in bankruptcy cases thereafter commenced and, insofar as just and practicable, all proceedings then pending.

3. THE CHIEF JUSTICE is authorized to transmit to the Congress the foregoing amendments to the Federal Rules of Bankruptcy Procedure in accordance with the provisions of Section 2075 of Title 28, United States Code.

PROPOSED AMENDMENTS TO THE FEDERAL RULES OF BANKRUPTCY PROCEDURE

Rule 2002. Notices to Creditors, Equity Security Holders, Administrators in Foreign Proceedings, Persons Against Whom Provisional Relief is Sought in Ancillary and Other Cross–Border Cases, United States, and United States Trustee

* * * * *

(f) Other Notices. Except as provided in subdivision (l) of this rule, the clerk, or some other person as the court may direct, shall give the debtor, all creditors, and indenture trustees notice by mail of:

* * * * *

(7) entry of an order confirming a chapter 9, 11, 12, or 13 plan;

* * * * *

(h) Notices to Creditors Whose Claims are Filed.

(1) Voluntary Case. In a voluntary chapter 7 case, chapter 12 case, or chapter 13 case, after 70 days following the order for relief under that chapter or the date of the order converting the case to chapter 12 or chapter 13, the court may direct that all notices required by subdivision (a) of this rule be mailed only to:

• the debtor;

• the trustee;

• all indenture trustees;

• creditors that hold claims for which proofs of claim have been filed; and

• creditors, if any, that are still permitted to file claims because an extension was granted under Rule 3002(c)(1) or (c)(2).

(2) Involuntary Case. In an involuntary chapter 7 case, after 90 days following the order for relief under that chapter, the court may direct that all notices required by subdivision (a) of this rule be mailed only to:

• the debtor;

• the trustee;

• all indenture trustees;

• creditors that hold claims for which proofs of claim have been filed; and

• creditors, if any, that are still permitted to file claims because an extension was granted under Rule 3002(c)(1) or (c)(2).

(3) Insufficient Assets. In a case where notice of insufficient assets to pay a dividend has been given to creditors under subdivision (e) of this rule, after 90 days following the mailing of a notice of the time for filing claims under Rule 3002(c)(5), the court may direct that notices be mailed only to the entities specified in the preceding sentence.

* * * * *

(k) Notices to United States Trustee. Unless the case is a chapter 9 municipality case or unless the United States trustee requests otherwise, the clerk, or some other person as the court may direct, shall transmit to the United States trustee notice of the matters described in subdivisions (a)(2), (a)(3), (a)(4), (a)(8), (a)(9), (b), (f)(1), (f)(2), (f)(4), (f)(6), (f)(7), (f)(8), and (q) of this rule and notice of hearings on all applications for compensation or reimbursement of expenses.

* * * * *

Rule 2004. Examination

* * * * *

(c) Compelling Attendance and Production of Documents or Electronically Stored Information. The attendance of an entity for examination and for the production of documents or electronically stored information, whether the examination is to be conducted within or without the district in which the case is pending, may be compelled as provided in Rule 9016 for the attendance of a witness at a hearing or trial. As an officer of the court, an attorney may issue and sign a subpoena on behalf of the court where the case is pending if the attorney is admitted to practice in that court.

* * * * *

Rule 8012. Disclosure Statement

(a) Nongovernmental Corporations. Any nongovernmental corporation that is a party to a proceeding in the district court or BAP must file a statement that identifies any parent corporation and any publicly held corporation that owns 10% or more of its stock or states that there is no such corporation. The same requirement applies to a nongovernmental corporation that seeks to intervene.

(b) Disclosure About the Debtor. The debtor, the trustee, or, if neither is a party, the appellant must file a statement that:

(1) identifies each debtor not named in the caption; and

(2) for each debtor that is a corporation, discloses the information required by Rule 8012(a).

(c) Time to File; Supplemental Filing. A Rule 8012 statement must:

(1) be filed with the principal brief or upon filing a motion, response, petition, or answer in the district court or BAP, whichever occurs first, unless a local rule requires earlier filing;

(2) be included before the table of contents in the principal brief; and

(3) be supplemented whenever the information required by Rule 8012 changes.

Rule 8013. Motions; Intervention

(a) Contents of a Motion; Response; Reply.

(1) Request for Relief. A request for an order or other relief is made by filing a motion with the district or BAP clerk.

* * * * *

Rule 8015. Form and Length of Briefs; Form of Appendices and Other Papers

* * * * *

(g) Items Excluded from Length. In computing any length limit, headings, footnotes, and quotations count toward the limit, but the following items do not:

• cover page;

• disclosure statement under Rule 8012;

• table of contents;

• table of citations;

• statement regarding oral argument;

• addendum containing statutes, rules, or regulations;

• certificates of counsel;

• signature block;

• proof of service; and

• any item specifically excluded by these rules or by local rule.

* * * * *

Rule 8021. Costs

* * * * *

(d) Bill of Costs; Objections. A party who wants costs taxed must, within 14 days after entry of judgment on appeal, file with the bankruptcy clerk and serve an itemized and verified bill of costs. Objections must be filed within 14 days after service of the bill of costs, unless the bankruptcy court extends the time.

JUDICIAL CONFERENCE OF THE UNITED STATES

WASHINGTON, D.C. 20544

THE CHIEF JUSTICE		JAMES C. DUFF
OF THE UNITED STATES		Secretary
Presiding

October 23, 2019

MEMORANDUM

To:	Chief Justice of the United States
	Associate Justices of the Supreme Court
From:	James C. Duff
RE:	Transmittal of Proposed Amendments to the Federal Rules of Bankruptcy Procedure

By direction of the Judicial Conference of the United States, pursuant to the authority conferred by 28 U.S.C. § 331, I transmit herewith for consideration of the Court proposed amendments to Rules 2002, 2004, 8012, 8013, 8015, and 8021 of the Federal Rules of Bankruptcy Procedure, which were approved by the Judicial Conference at its September 2019 session. The Judicial Conference recommends that the amendments be adopted by the Court and transmitted to the Congress pursuant to law.

For your assistance in considering the proposed amendments, I am transmitting: (i) a copy of the affected rules incorporating the proposed amendments and accompanying committee notes; (ii) a redline version of the same; (iii) an excerpt from the September 2019 Report of the Committee on Rules of Practice and Procedure to the Judicial Conference; and (iv) an excerpt from the May 2019 Report of the Advisory Committee on Bankruptcy Rules.

Attachments

PROPOSED AMENDMENTS TO THE FEDERAL RULES OF BANKRUPTCY PROCEDURE

<< FRBP Rule 2002 >>

Rule 2002. Notices to Creditors, Equity Security Holders, Administrators in Foreign Proceedings, Persons Against Whom Provisional Relief is Sought in Ancillary and Other Cross–Border Cases, United States, and United States Trustee

* * * * *

(f) Other Notices. Except as provided in subdivision (l) of this rule, the clerk, or some other person as the court may direct, shall give the debtor, all creditors, and indenture trustees notice by mail of:

* * * * *

(7) entry of an order confirming a chapter 9, 11, 12, or 13 plan;

* * * * *

(h) Notices to Creditors Whose Claims are Filed.

(1) Voluntary Case. In a voluntary chapter 7 case, chapter 12 case, or chapter 13 case, after 70 days following the order for relief under that chapter or the date of the order converting the case to chapter 12 or chapter 13, the court may direct that all notices required by subdivision (a) of this rule be mailed only to:

• the debtor;

• the trustee;

• all indenture trustees;

• creditors that hold claims for which proofs of claim have been filed; and

• creditors, if any, that are still permitted to file claims because an extension was granted under Rule 3002(c)(1) or (c)(2).

(2) Involuntary Case. In an involuntary chapter 7 case, after 90 days following the order for relief under that chapter, the court may direct that all notices required by subdivision (a) of this rule be mailed only to:

• the debtor;

• the trustee;

• all indenture trustees;

• creditors that hold claims for which proofs of claim have been filed; and

• creditors, if any, that are still permitted to file claims because an extension was granted under Rule 3002(c)(1) or (c)(2).

(3) Insufficient Assets. In a case where notice of insufficient assets to pay a dividend has been given to creditors under subdivision (e) of this rule, after 90 days following the mailing of a notice of the time for filing claims under Rule 3002(c)(5), the court may direct that notices be mailed only to the entities specified in the preceding sentence.

* * * * *

(k) Notices to United States Trustee. Unless the case is a chapter 9 municipality case or unless the United States trustee requests otherwise, the clerk, or some other person as the court may direct, shall transmit to the United States trustee notice of the matters described in subdivisions (a)(2), (a)(3), (a)(4), (a)(8), (a)(9), (b), (f)(1), (f)(2), (f)(4), (f)(6), (f)(7), (f)(8), and (q) of this rule and notice of hearings on all applications for compensation or reimbursement of expenses.

* * * * *

Committee Note

Subdivision (f) is amended to add cases under chapter 13 of the Bankruptcy Code to paragraph (7).

Subdivision (h) is amended to add cases under chapters 12 and 13 of the Bankruptcy Code and to conform the time periods in the subdivision to the respective deadlines for filing proofs of claim under Rule 3002(c).

Subdivision (k) is amended to add a reference to subdivision (a)(9) of this rule. This change corresponds to the relocation of the deadline for objecting to confirmation of a chapter 13 plan from subdivision (b) to subdivision (a)(9). The rule thereby continues to require transmittal of notice of that deadline to the United States trustee.

<< FRBP Rule 2004 >>

Rule 2004. Examination

* * * * *

(c) Compelling Attendance and Production of Documents or Electronically Stored Information. The attendance of an entity for examination and for the production of documents or electronically stored information, whether the examination is to be conducted within or without the district in which the case is pending, may be compelled as provided in Rule 9016 for the attendance of a witness at a hearing or trial. As an officer of the court, an attorney may issue and sign a subpoena on behalf of the court where the case is pending if the attorney is admitted to practice in that court.

* * * * *

Committee Note

Subdivision (c) is amended in two respects. First, the provision now refers expressly to the production of electronically stored information, in addition to the production of documents. This change is an acknowledgment of the form in which information now commonly exists and the type of production that is frequently sought in connection with an examination under Rule 2004.

Second, subdivision (c) is amended to bring its subpoena provision into conformity with the current version of F.R.Civ.P. 45, which Rule 9016 makes applicable in bankruptcy cases. Under Rule 45, a subpoena always issues from the court where the action is pending, even for a deposition in another district, and an attorney admitted to practice in the issuing court may issue and sign it. In light of this procedure, a subpoena for a Rule 2004 examination is now properly issued from the court where the bankruptcy case is pending and by an attorney authorized to practice in that court, even if the examination is to occur in another district.

<< FRBP Rule 8012 >>

Rule 8012. Disclosure Statement

(a) Nongovernmental Corporations. Any nongovernmental corporation that is a party to a proceeding in the district court or BAP must file a statement that identifies any parent corporation and any publicly held corporation that owns 10% or more of its stock or states that there is no such corporation. The same requirement applies to a nongovernmental corporation that seeks to intervene.

(b) Disclosure About the Debtor. The debtor, the trustee, or, if neither is a party, the appellant must file a statement that:

(1) identifies each debtor not named in the caption; and

(2) for each debtor that is a corporation, discloses the information required by Rule 8012(a).

(c) Time to File; Supplemental Filing. A Rule 8012 statement must:

(1) be filed with the principal brief or upon filing a motion, response, petition, or answer in the district court or BAP, whichever occurs first, unless a local rule requires earlier filing;

(2) be included before the table of contents in the principal brief; and

(3) be supplemented whenever the information required by Rule 8012 changes.

Committee Note

The rule is amended to conform to recent amendments to F.R.App.P. 26.1. Subdivision (a) is amended to encompass nongovernmental corporations that seek to intervene on appeal.

New subdivision (b) requires disclosure of the name of all of the debtors in the bankruptcy case. The names of the debtors are not always included in the caption of appeals. It also requires, for corporate debtors, disclosure of the same information required to be disclosed under subdivision (a).

Subdivision (c), previously subdivision (b), now applies to all the disclosure requirements in Rule 8012.

<< FRBP Rule 8013 >>

Rule 8013. Motions; Intervention

(a) Contents of a Motion; Response; Reply.

(1) Request for Relief. A request for an order or other relief is made by filing a motion with the district or BAP clerk.

* * * * *

Committee Note

Subdivision (a)(1) is amended to delete the reference to proof of service. This change reflects the recent amendment to Rule 8011(d) that eliminated the requirement of proof of service when filing and service are completed using a court’s electronic-filing system.

<< FRBP Rule 8015 >>

Rule 8015. Form and Length of Briefs; Form of Appendices and Other Papers

* * * * *

(g) Items Excluded from Length. In computing any length limit, headings, footnotes, and quotations count toward the limit, but the following items do not:

• cover page;

• disclosure statement under Rule 8012;

• table of contents;

• table of citations;

• statement regarding oral argument;

• addendum containing statutes, rules, or regulations;

• certificates of counsel;

• signature block;

• proof of service; and

• any item specifically excluded by these rules or by local rule.

* * * * *

Committee Note

The amendment to subdivision (g) is made to reflect recent amendments to Rule 8011(d) that eliminated the requirement of proof of service when filing and service are completed using a court’s electronic-filing system. Because each item listed in Rule 8015(g) will not always be required, the initial article is deleted. The word “corporate” is deleted before “disclosure statement” to reflect a concurrent change in the title of Rule 8012.

<< FRBP Rule 8021 >>

Rule 8021. Costs

* * * * *

(d) Bill of Costs; Objections. A party who wants costs taxed must, within 14 days after entry of judgment on appeal, file with the bankruptcy clerk and serve an itemized and verified bill of costs. Objections must be filed within 14 days after service of the bill of costs, unless the bankruptcy court extends the time.

Committee Note

Subdivision (d) is amended to delete the reference to proof of service. This change reflects the recent amendment to Rule 8011(d) that eliminated the requirement of proof of service when filing and service are completed using a court’s electronic-filing system.

PROPOSED AMENDMENTS TO THE FEDERAL RULES OF BANKRUPTCY PROCEDURE

Rule 2002. Notices to Creditors, Equity Security Holders, Administrators in Foreign Proceedings, Persons Against Whom Provisional Relief Is Sought in Ancillary and Other Cross–Border Cases, United States, and United States Trustee

* * * * *

(f) Other Notices. Except as provided in subdivision (l) of this rule, the clerk, or some other person as the court may direct, shall give the debtor, all creditors, and indenture trustees notice by mail of:

* * * * *

(7) entry of an order confirming a chapter 9, 11, or 12, or 13 plan;

* * * * *

(h) Notices to Creditors Whose Claims are Filed. In a chapter 7 case, after 90 days following the first date set for the meeting of creditors under § 341 of the Code,

(1) Voluntary Case. In a voluntary chapter 7 case, chapter 12 case, or chapter 13 case, after 70 days following the order for relief under that chapter or the date of the order converting the case to chapter 12 or chapter 13, the court may direct that all notices required by subdivision (a) of this rule be mailed only to:

• the debtor;

• the trustee;

• all indenture trustees;

• creditors that hold claims for which proofs of claim have been filed; and

• creditors, if any, that are still permitted to file claims because an extension was granted under Rule 3002(c)(1) or (c)(2).

(2) Involuntary Case. In an involuntary chapter 7 case, after 90 days following the order for relief under that chapter, the court may direct that all notices required by subdivision (a) of this rule be mailed only to:

• the debtor,;

• the trustee,;

• all indenture trustees,;

• creditors that hold claims for which proofs of claim have been filed,; and

• creditors, if any, that are still permitted to file claims by reason of because an extension was granted pursuant to under Rule 3002(c)(1) or (c)(2).

(3) Insufficient Assets. In a case where notice of insufficient assets to pay a dividend has been given to creditors pursuant to under subdivision (e) of this rule, after 90 days following the mailing of a notice of the time for filing claims pursuant to under Rule 3002(c)(5), the court may direct that notices be mailed only to the entities specified in the preceding sentence.

* * * * *

(k) Notices to United States Trustee. Unless the case is a chapter 9 municipality case or unless the United States trustee requests otherwise, the clerk, or some other person as the court may direct, shall transmit to the United States trustee notice of the matters described in subdivisions (a)(2), (a)(3), (a)(4), (a)(8), (a)(9), (b), (f)(1), (f)(2), (f)(4), (f)(6), (f)(7), (f)(8), and (q) of this rule and notice of hearings on all applications for compensation or reimbursement of expenses.

* * * * *

Committee Note

Subdivision (f) is amended to add cases under chapter 13 of the Bankruptcy Code to paragraph (7).

Subdivision (h) is amended to add cases under chapters 12 and 13 of the Bankruptcy Code and to conform the time periods in the subdivision to the respective deadlines for filing proofs of claim under Rule 3002(c).

Subdivision (k) is amended to add a reference to subdivision (a)(9) of this rule. This change corresponds to the relocation of the deadline for objecting to confirmation of a chapter 13 plan from subdivision (b) to subdivision (a)(9). The rule thereby continues to require transmittal of notice of that deadline to the United States trustee.

Rule 2004. Examination

* * * * *

(c) Compelling Attendance and Production of Documents or Electronically Stored Information. The attendance of an entity for examination and for the production of documents or electronically stored information, whether the examination is to be conducted within or without the district in which the case is pending, may be compelled as provided in Rule 9016 for the attendance of a witness at a hearing or trial. As an officer of the court, an attorney may issue and sign a subpoena on behalf of the court for the district in which the examination is to be held where the case is pending if the attorney is admitted to practice in that court or in the court in which the case is pending.

* * * * *

Committee Note

Subdivision (c) is amended in two respects. First, the provision now refers expressly to the production of electronically stored information, in addition to the production of documents. This change is an acknowledgment of the form in which information now commonly exists and the type of production that is frequently sought in connection with an examination under Rule 2004.

Second, subdivision (c) is amended to bring its subpoena provision into conformity with the current version of F.R.Civ.P. 45, which Rule 9016 makes applicable in bankruptcy cases. Under Rule 45, a subpoena always issues from the court where the action is pending, even for a deposition in another district, and an attorney admitted to practice in the issuing court may issue and sign it. In light of this procedure, a subpoena for a Rule 2004 examination is now properly issued from the court where the bankruptcy case is pending and by an attorney authorized to practice in that court, even if the examination is to occur in another district.

Rule 8012. Corporate Disclosure Statement

(a) Who Must File Nongovernmental Corporations. Any nongovernmental corporate party corporation that is a party to a proceeding appearing in the district court or BAP must file a statement that identifies any parent corporation and any publicly held corporation that owns 10% or more of its stock or states that there is no such corporation. The same requirement applies to a nongovernmental corporation that seeks to intervene.

(b) Disclosure About the Debtor. The debtor, the trustee, or, if neither is a party, the appellant must file a statement that:

(1) identifies each debtor not named in the caption; and

(2) for each debtor that is a corporation, discloses the information required by Rule 8012(a).

(b)(c) Time to File; Supplemental Filing. A party must file the A Rule 8012 statement must:

(1) be filed with its the principal brief or upon filing a motion, response, petition, or answer in the district court or BAP, whichever occurs first, unless a local rule requires earlier filing.;

(2) Even if the statement has already been filed, the party’s principal brief must be included include a statement before the table of contents in the principal brief.; and

(3) A party must supplement its statement be supplemented whenever the required information required by Rule 8012 changes.

Committee Note

The rule is amended to conform to recent amendments to F.R.App.P. 26.1. Subdivision (a) is amended to encompass nongovernmental corporations that seek to intervene on appeal.

New subdivision (b) requires disclosure of the name of all of the debtors in the bankruptcy case. The names of the debtors are not always included in the caption of appeals. It also requires, for corporate debtors, disclosure of the same information required to be disclosed under subdivision (a).

Subdivision (c), previously subdivision (b), now applies to all the disclosure requirements in Rule 8012.

Rule 8013. Motions; Intervention

(a) Contents of a Motion; Response; Reply.

(1) Request for Relief. A request for an order or other relief is made by filing a motion with the district or BAP clerk, with proof of service on the other parties to the appeal.

* * * * *

Committee Note

Subdivision (a)(1) is amended to delete the reference to proof of service. This change reflects the recent amendment to Rule 8011(d) that eliminated the requirement of proof of service when filing and service are completed using a court’s electronic-filing system.

Rule 8015. Form and Length of Briefs; Form of Appendices and Other Papers

* * * * *

(g) Items Excluded from Length. In computing any length limit, headings, footnotes, and quotations count toward the limit, but the following items do not:

• the cover page;

• a corporate disclosure statement under Rule 8012;

• a table of contents;

• a table of citations;

• a statement regarding oral argument;

• an addendum containing statutes, rules, or regulations;

• certificates of counsel;

• the signature block;

• the proof of service; and

• any item specifically excluded by these rules or by local rule.

* * * * *

Committee Note

The amendment to subdivision (g) is made to reflect recent amendments to Rule 8011(d) that eliminated the requirement of proof of service when filing and service are completed using a court’s electronic-filing system. Because each item listed in Rule 8015(g) will not always be required, the initial article is deleted. The word “corporate” is deleted before “disclosure statement” to reflect a concurrent change in the title of Rule 8012.

Rule 8021. Costs

* * * * *

(d) Bill of Costs; Objections. A party who wants costs taxed must, within 14 days after entry of judgment on appeal, file with the bankruptcy clerk, with proof of service, and serve an itemized and verified bill of costs. Objections must be filed within 14 days after service of the bill of costs, unless the bankruptcy court extends the time.

Committee Note

Subdivision (d) is amended to delete the reference to proof of service. This change reflects the recent amendment to Rule 8011(d) that eliminated the requirement of proof of service when filing and service are completed using a court’s electronic-filing system.

Agenda E–19

Rules

September 2019

REPORT OF THE JUDICIAL CONFERENCE

COMMITTEE ON RULES OF PRACTICE AND PROCEDURE

* * * * *

FEDERAL RULES OF BANKRUPTCY PROCEDURE

Rules and Official Forms Recommended for Approval and Transmission

The Advisory Committee on Bankruptcy Rules submitted proposed amendments to Rules 2002, 2004, 8012, 8013, 8015, and 8021 * * * with a recommendation that they be approved and transmitted to the Judicial Conference. Three of the rules were published for comment in August 2018 and are recommended for final approval after consideration of the comments. The proposed amendments to the remaining three rules * * * are technical or conforming in nature and are recommended for final approval without publication.

Rule 2002. (Notices to Creditors, Equity Security Holders, Administrators in Foreign Proceedings, Persons Against Whom Provisional Relief is Sought in Ancillary and Other Cross–Border Cases, United States, and United States Trustee)

The published amendment to Rule 2002: (1) requires giving notice of the entry of an order confirming a chapter 13 plan; (2) limits the need to provide notice to creditors that do not file timely proofs of claim in chapter 12 and chapter 13 cases; and (3) adds a cross-reference in response to the relocation of the provision specifying the deadline for objecting to confirmation of a chapter 13 plan.

Six comments were submitted. Four of the comments included brief statements of support for the amendment. Another comment suggested extending the clerk’s noticing duties 30 days beyond the creditor proof of claim deadline because a case trustee or the debtor can still file a claim on behalf of a creditor for 30 days after the deadline. Because the creditor would receive notice of the claim filed on its behalf, the Advisory Committee saw no need for further amendment to the rule. The comment also argued that certain notices should be sent to creditors irrespective of whether they file a proof of claim, but the Advisory Committee disagreed with carving out certain notices. Another comment opposed the change that would require notice of entry of the confirmation order because some courts already have a local practice of sending the confirmation order itself to creditors. The Advisory Committee rejected this suggestion because not all courts send out confirmation orders.

After considering the comments, the Advisory Committee voted unanimously to approve the amendment to Rule 2002 as published.

Rule 2004. (Examination)

Rule 2004 provides for the examination of debtors and other entities regarding a broad range of issues relevant to a bankruptcy case. Under subdivision (c), the attendance of a witness and the production of documents may be compelled by means of a subpoena. The proposed amendment would add explicit authorization to compel production of electronically stored information (ESI). The proposed amendment further provides that a subpoena for a Rule 2004 examination is properly issued from the court where the bankruptcy case is pending by an attorney authorized to practice in that court, even if the examination is to occur in another district.

Three comments were submitted. Two of the comments were generally supportive of the proposed amendments as published, while one comment from the Debtor/Creditor Rights Committee of the Business Law Section of the State Bar of Michigan urged that the rule should state that the bankruptcy judge has discretion to consider proportionality in ruling on a request for production of documents and ESI. Prior to publishing proposed Rule 2004, the Advisory Committee carefully considered whether to reference proportionality explicitly in the rule and declined to do so, in part because debtor examinations under Rule 2004 are intended to be broad-ranging. It instead proposed an amendment that would refer specifically to ESI and would harmonize Rule 2004(c)’s subpoena provisions with the subpoena provisions of Civil Rule 45. After consideration of the comments, the Advisory Committee unanimously approved the amendment to Rule 2004(c) as published.

Rule 8012. (Corporate Disclosure Statement)

Rule 8012 requires a nongovernmental corporate party to a bankruptcy appeal in the district court or bankruptcy appellate panel to file a statement identifying any parent corporation and any publicly held corporation that owns 10 percent or more of the party’s stock (or file a statement that there is no such corporation). It is modeled on Appellate Rule 26.1 (adopted by the Supreme Court and transmitted to Congress on April 25, 2019).

At its spring 2018 meeting, the Advisory Committee considered and approved for publication an amendment to Rule 8012 to track the pending amendment to Appellate Rule 26.1 that was adopted by the Supreme Court and transmitted to Congress on April 25, 2019. The amendment to Rule 8012(a) adds a disclosure requirement for nongovernmental corporate intervenors. New Rule 8012(b) requires disclosure of debtors’ names and requires disclosures by nongovernmental corporate debtors. Three comments were submitted, all of which were supportive. The amendment was approved as published.

Rule 8013. (Motions; Intervention), 8015 (Form and Length of Briefs; Form of Appendices and Other Papers), and 8021 (Costs)

An amendment to Appellate Rule 25(d) that was adopted by the Supreme Court and transmitted to Congress on April 25, 2019, will eliminate the requirement of proof of service for documents served through the court’s electronic-filing system. Corresponding amendments to Appellate Rules 5, 21, 26, 32, and 39 will reflect this change by either eliminating or qualifying references to “proof of service” so as not to suggest that such a document is always required. Because the provisions in Part VIII of the Bankruptcy Rules in large part track the language of their Appellate Rules counterparts, the Advisory Committee recommended conforming technical changes to Bankruptcy Rules 8013(a)(1), 8015(g), and 8021(d). The recommendation was approved.

* * * * *

Recommendation: That the Judicial Conference:

a. Approve the proposed amendments to Bankruptcy Rules 2002, 2004, 8012, 8013, 8015, and 8021 * * * and transmit them to the Supreme Court for consideration with a recommendation that they be adopted by the Court and transmitted to Congress in accordance with the law.

* * * * *

Respectfully submitted,David G. CampbellChairJesse M. Furman Peter D. KeislerDaniel C. Girard William K. KelleyRobert J. Giuffra Jr. Carolyn B. KuhlSusan P. Graber Jeffrey A. RosenFrank M. Hull Srikanth SrinivasanWilliam J. Kayatta Jr. Amy J. St. Eve

COMMITTEE ON RULES OF PRACTICE AND PROCEDURE OF THE JUDICIAL CONFERENCE OF THE UNITED STATES

WASHINGTON, D.C. 20544

DAVID G. CAMPBELL		CHAIRS OF ADVISORY COMMITTEES
CHAIR
		MICHAEL A. CHAGARES
REBECCA A. WOMELDORF		APPELLATE RULES
SECRETARY
		DENNIS R. DOW
		BANKRUPTCY RULES
		JOHN D. BATES
		CIVIL RULES
		DONALD W. MOLLOY
		CRIMINAL RULES
		DEBRA ANN LIVINGSTON
		EVIDENCE RULES

MEMORANDUM

TO:	Honorable David G. Campbell, Chair
	Committee on Rules of Practice and Procedure
FROM:	Honorable Dennis R. Dow, Chair
	Advisory Committee on Bankruptcy Rules
RE:	Report of the Advisory Committee on Bankruptcy Rules
DATE:	May 30, 2019

I. Introduction.

The Advisory Committee on Bankruptcy Rules met in San Antonio, Texas, on April 4, 2019.

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At the meeting the Advisory Committee gave its final approval to the amendments to three rules that were published for comment last August. The amendments are to Rules 2002 (Notices), 2004 (Examination), and 8012 (Corporate Disclosure Statement). The Advisory Committee also approved without publication technical amendments to * * * Official Form 122A–1 (Chapter 7 Statement of Your Current Monthly Income).

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Part II of this report presents those action items along with t wo others that the Advisory Committee voted on at its fall 2018 meeting. At that earlier meeting, the Advisory Committee voted to seek final approval without publication of conforming, technical amendments to Rules 8012, 8013, and 8015 to remove or qualify references to “proof of service” * * *.

The action items are organized as follows:

A. Items for Final Approval

(A1) Rules published for comment in August 2018—

• Rule 2002;

• Rule 2004; and

• Rule 8012.

(A2) Approval without publication—

• *****;

• Rules 8013, 8015, and 8021; and

• *****.

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II. Action Items

A. Items for Final Approval

(A1) Rules published for comment in August 2018. The Advisory Committee recommends that the Standing Committee approve and transmit to the Judicial Conference the proposed rule amendments that were published for public comment in August 2018 and are discussed below. Bankruptcy Appendix A includes the rules that are in this group.

Action Item 1. Rule 2002 (Notices). A package of amendments to Rule 2002 was published that would (i) require giving notice of the entry of an order confirming a chapter 13 plan, (ii) limit the need to provide notice to creditors that do not file timely proofs of claim in chapter 12 and chapter 13 cases, and (iii) add a cross-reference in response to the relocation of the provision specifying the deadline for objecting to confirmation of a chapter 13 plan.

Three different subdivisions of the rule are affected.

• Rule 2002(f)(7) currently requires the clerk, or someone else designated by the clerk, to give notice to the debtor, all creditors, and indenture trustees of the “entry of an order confirming a chapter 9, 11, or 12 plan.” The amendment would include chapter 13 plans within this provision.

• Rule 2002(h) provides an exception to the general noticing requirements set forth in Rule 2002(a). Rule 2002(a) generally requires the clerk (or some other party as directed by the court) to give “the debtor, the trustee, all creditors and indenture trustees” at least 21 days’ notice of certain matters in bankruptcy cases. But Rule 2002(h) eliminates that requirement in chapter 7 cases with respect to creditors that fail to file a timely proof of claim. The amendment would make this exception also applicable to chapter 12 and 13 cases and would change the time provisions in the subdivision to conform to recent amendments to Rule 3002 setting deadlines for filing proofs of claim.

• Rule 2002(k) provides for transmitting notices under specified parts of Rule 2002 to the U.S. trustee, including notices under subdivision (b). Because the deadline for giving notice of the time for filing objections to confirmation of chapter 13 plans was recently moved from subdivision (b) to subdivision (a)(9), which currently is not specified in subdivision (k), the provision would be amended to include a reference to (a)(9) to ensure that the U.S. trustee continues to receive notice of this deadline.

Six sets of comments were submitted on one or more of these proposed amendments. Four of the comments (submitted by Danielle Young, Nancy Whaley, Ellie Bertwell of Aderant CompuLaw, and the National Association of Bankruptcy Trustees) included brief statements of support for the amendments.

Ryan Johnson, the clerk of the Bankruptcy Court for the Northern District of West Virginia, was generally supportive of the amendments, but he raised two additional points about Rule 2002(h). First, he said that in a chapter 13 case, the clerk’s noticing responsibilities should extend beyond the 70–day proof-of-claim deadline as stated in Rule 3002(c). The applicable deadline, he said, should include the additional 30 days afforded to a debtor or trustee to file a claim on behalf of a creditor under Rule 3004. He also stated that with respect to notices required by Rule 2002(a)(2) and (a)(3), Rule 2002(h) should require notice to creditors that were entitled to service of the noticed motion even if those entitled to service did not file a proof of claim.

The Bankruptcy Section of the Federal Bar Association, while supporting the other Rule 2002 amendments, questioned the need for including the entry of an order confirming a chapter 13 plan within the notice requirement of Rule 2002(f)(7). It noted that in the Bankruptcy Court for the Western District of Texas, the clerk already is responsible for “publishing the order confirming the plan through its Bankruptcy Noticing Center … [, and] [s]ervice is accomplished by first class mail and, where applicable, electronic mail.” As a result, the Section argued, “there appears to be little benefit requiring a notice of an order confirming plan that has already been served on parties in interest.”

After carefully considering the comments, the Advisory Committee voted unanimously to approve the amendments to Rule 2002 as published.

Action Item 2. Rule 2004 (Examination). Rule 2004 provides for the examination of debtors and other entities regarding a broad range of issues relevant to a bankruptcy case. Under subdivision (c) of the rule, the attendance of a witness and the production of documents may be compelled by means of a subpoena. The Business Law Section of the American Bar Association, on behalf of its Committee on Bankruptcy Court Structure and Insolvency Process, submitted a suggestion that Rule 2004(c) be amended to specifically impose a proportionality limitation on the scope of the production of documents and electronically stored information (“ESI”). The Advisory Committee discussed the suggestion at the fall 2017 and spring 2018 meetings. By a close vote, the Committee decided not to add a proportionality requirement to the rule, but it decided unanimously to propose amendments to Rule 2004(c) to refer specifically to electronically stored information and to harmonize its subpoena provisions with the current provisions of Civil Rule 45, which is made applicable in bankruptcy cases by Bankruptcy Rule 9016.

Three sets of comments were submitted in response to publication. The Debtor/Creditor Rights Committee of the Business Law Section of the State Bar of Michigan commented that proportionality should be a factor that a bankruptcy judge has the discretion to consider in ruling on a request for production of documents and ESI in connection with a Bankruptcy Rule 2004 examination. It argued that in the bankruptcy context, where resources are already limited in many cases, the impact of having to produce all ESI, without consideration of proportionality, could significantly impact the likely success of a case.

The other two comments were supportive of the amendments as proposed. The National Association of Bankruptcy Trustees supported the inclusion of electronic records within the rule and the updating to conform to Rule 45 as promoting clarity of scope. The Federal Bar Association’s Bankruptcy Section supported the published changes to Rule 2004(c) and urged caution before imposing a proportionality requirement. It expressed concern that doing so would likely increase litigation.

The Advisory Committee unanimously approved the amendments to Rule 2004(c) as published. It saw no reason to revisit the question of proportionality since that issue had recently been carefully considered and rejected by the Advisory Committee.

Action Item 3. Rule 8012 (Corporate Disclosure Statement). Rule 8012 requires a nongovernmental corporate party to a bankruptcy appeal in the district court or bankruptcy appellate panel to file a statement identifying any parent corporation and any publicly held corporation that owns 10% or more of the party’s stock (or file a statement that there is no such corporation). It is modeled on FRAP 26.1. The Appellate Rules Committee proposed amendments to FRAP 26.1 that have been approved by Supreme Court, including one that is specific to bankruptcy appeals.

At the spring 2018 meeting, the Advisory Committee considered and approved for publication amendments to Rule 8012 that track the relevant amendments to FRAP 26.1. These amendments would add a new subdivision (b) to Rule 8012, addressing disclosure about the debtor. This subdivision would require the disclosure of the names of any debtors in the underlying bankruptcy case that are not revealed by the caption of an appeal and, for any corporate debtors in the underlying bankruptcy case, the disclosure of the information required of corporations under subdivision (a) of the rule. Other amendments tracking FRAP 26.1 would add a provision to subdivision (a) requiring disclosure by corporations seeking to intervene in a bankruptcy appeal and would make stylistic changes to what would become subdivision (c), regarding supplemental disclosure statements.

Three comments were submitted in response to publication. All were supportive.

In light of the conforming nature of the amendments and the lack of any negative comment on them, the Advisory Committee gave them final approval. One member of the Advisory Committee expressed the need for additional amendments to the disclosure statement rules to extend the requirements to a broader range of entities. The Advisory Committee, however, concluded that any such expansion should be undertaken in coordination with the other advisory committees and should not hold up amendments that are designed to conform to amendments to FRAP 26.1 that are expected to go into effect on December 1 of this year.

(A2) Conforming or technical amendments proposed for approval without publication.

The Advisory Committee recommends that the Standing Committee approve and transmit to the Judicial Conference the proposed rule and form amendments that are discussed below. The rules and form as proposed for amendment are in Bankruptcy Appendix A.

* * * * *

Action Item 5. Rules 8013 (Motions; Intervention), 8015 (Form and Length of Briefs; Form of Appendices and Other Papers), and 8021 (Costs). The Supreme Court has approved amendments to several Federal Rules of Appellate Procedure that are expected to go into effect in December of this year. The amendment to FRAP 25(d) would eliminate the requirement of proof of service for documents served through the court’s electronic-filing system. This amendment parallels the amendment to Bankruptcy Rule 8011(d) that went into effect last December. The other FRAP amendments—to FRAP 5, 21, 26, 32, and 39—would reflect this change by either eliminating or qualifying references to “proof of service” so as not to suggest that such a document is always required. Because the Part VIII Bankruptcy Rules in large part track the language of FRAP counterparts, the Advisory Committee voted to seek approval without publication of conforming changes to three bankruptcy appellate rules.

Rule 8015(g) (Items Excluded from Length), paralleling the amendments to FRAP 32(f), would be amended to eliminate the articles “a” and “the” before the items in a brief excluded in calculating a brief’s length. It would also be amended to delete “corporate” before “disclosure statement” to reflect the pending amendment to the title of Rule 8012.

Rule 8021(d) (Bill of Costs; Objections) would be amended to delete the reference to proof of service in order to maintain consistency with FRAP 39(d).

Rule 8013(a)(1) also refers to “proof of service.” It states that “[a] request for an order or other relief is made by filing a motion with the district or BAP clerk, with proof of service on the other parties to the appeal.” The corresponding FRAP provision (FRAP 27(a)) does not include the last phrase, so no amendment has been proposed to that rule. To take account of situations in which proof of service is not required, Rule 8013(a)(1) would be amended by ending the provision with “clerk,” thereby omitting the reference to proof of service. The circumstances under which proof of service would be required would then be governed by Rule 8011(d)(1) (only required for documents served other than through the court’s electronic-filing system).

On April 28, 2016, the Supreme Court approved amendments to the Federal Rules of Bankruptcy Procedure, which will take effect on December 1, 2016. The rules affected are 1010, 1011, 2002, 3002.1, 7008, 7012, 7016, 9006, 9027, and 9033, and new Rule 1012. The amendments and explanations are as follows (additions are highlighted and deletions have strike through):

Rule 1010. Service of Involuntary Petition and Summons; Petition for Recognition of a Foreign Nonmain Proceeding

(a) Service of Involuntary Petition and Summons; Service of Petition for Recognition of Foreign Nonmain Proceeding. On the filing of an involuntary petition or a petition for recognition of a foreign nonmain proceeding, the clerk shall forthwith issue a summons for service. When an involuntary petition is filed, service shall be made on the debtor. When a petition for recognition of a foreign nonmain proceeding is filed, service shall be made on the debtor, any entity against whom provisional relief is sought under § 1519 of the Code, and on any other party as the court may direct. The summons shall be served with a copy of the petition in the manner provided for service of a summons and complaint by Rule 7004(a) or (b). If service cannot be so made, the court may order that the summons and petition be served by mailing copies to the party’s last known address, and by at least one publication in a manner and form directed by the court. The summons and petition may be served on the party anywhere. Rule 7004(e) and Rule 4(l) F.R.Civ.P. apply when service is made or attempted under this rule.

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Committee Note

Subdivision (a) of this rule is amended to remove provisions regarding the issuance of a summons for service in certain chapter 15 proceedings. The requirements for notice and service in chapter 15 proceedings are found in Rule 2002(q).

Rule 1011. Responsive Pleading or Motion in Involuntary and Cross–Border Cases

(a) Who may Contest Petition. The debtor named in an involuntary petition, or a party in interest to a petition for recognition of a foreign proceeding, may contest the petition. In the case of a petition against a partnership under Rule 1004, a nonpetitioning general partner, or a person who is alleged to be a general partner but denies the allegation, may contest the petition.

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(f) Corporate Ownership Statement. If the entity responding to the involuntary petition or the petition for recognition of a foreign proceeding is a corporation, the entity shall file with its first appearance, pleading, motion, response, or other request addressed to the court a corporate ownership statement containing the information described in Rule 7007.1.

Committee Note

This rule is amended to remove provisions regarding chapter 15 proceedings. The requirements for responses to a petition for recognition of a foreign proceeding are found in Rule 1012.

Rule 1012. Responsive Pleading in Cross–Border Cases

(a) Who may Contest Petition. The debtor or any party in interest may contest a petition for recognition of a foreign proceeding.

(b) Objections and Responses; When Presented. Objections and other responses to the petition shall be presented no later than seven days before the date set for the hearing on the petition, unless the court prescribes some other time or manner for responses.

(c) Corporate Ownership Statement. If the entity responding to the petition is a corporation, then the entity shall file a corporate ownership statement containing the information described in Rule 7007.1 with its first appearance, pleading, motion, response, or other request addressed to the court.

Committee Note

This rule is added to govern responses to petitions for recognition in cross-border cases. It incorporates provisions formerly found in Rule 1011. Subdivision (a) provides that the debtor or a party in interest may contest the petition. Subdivision (b) provides for presentation of responses no later than 7 days before the hearing on the petition, unless the court directs otherwise. Subdivision (c) governs the filing of corporate ownership statements by entities responding to the petition.

Rule 2002. Notices to Creditors, Equity Security Holders, Administrators in Foreign Proceedings, Persons Against Whom Provisional Relief is Sought in Ancillary and Other Cross–Border Cases, United States, and United States Trustee

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(q) Notice of Petition for Recognition of Foreign Proceeding and of Court’s Intention to Communicate with Foreign Courts and Foreign Representatives.

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Committee Note

Subdivision (q) is amended to clarify the procedures for giving notice in cross-border proceedings. The amended rule provides, in keeping with Code § 1517(c), for the court to schedule a hearing to be held promptly on the petition for recognition of a foreign proceeding. The amended rule contemplates that a hearing on a request for provisional relief may sometimes overlap substantially with the merits of the petition for recognition. In that case, the court may choose to consolidate the hearing on the request for provisional relief with the hearing on the petition for recognition, see Rules 1018 and 7065, and accordingly shorten the usual 21–day notice period.

Rule 3002.1 Notice Relating to Claims Secured by Security Interest in the Debtor’s Principal Residence

(a) In General. This rule applies in a chapter 13 case to claims (1) that are (1)secured by a security interest in the debtor’s principal residence, and (2) for which the plan provides that either the trustee or the debtor will make contractual installment paymentsprovided for under § 1322(b)(5) of the Code in the debtor’s plan. Unless the court orders otherwise, the notice requirements of this rule cease to apply when an order terminating or annulling the automatic stay becomes effective with respect to the residence that secures the claim.

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Committee Note

Subdivision (a) is amended to clarify the applicability of the rule. Its provisions apply whenever a chapter 13 plan provides that contractual payments on the debtor’s home mortgage will be maintained, whether they will be paid by the trustee or directly by the debtor. The reference to § 1322(b)(5) of the Code is deleted to make clear that the rule applies even if there is no prepetition arrearage to be cured. So long as a creditor has a claim that is secured by a security interest in the debtor’s principal residence and the plan provides that contractual payments on the claim will be maintained, the rule applies.

Subdivision (a) is further amended to provide that, unless the court orders otherwise, the notice obligations imposed by this rule cease on the effective date of an order granting relief from the automatic stay with regard to the debtor’s principal residence. Debtors and trustees typically do not make payments on mortgages after the stay relief is granted, so there is generally no need for the holder of the claim to continue providing the notices required by this rule. Sometimes, however, there may be reasons for the debtor to continue receiving mortgage information after stay relief. For example, the debtor may intend to seek a mortgage modification or to cure the default. When the court determines that the debtor has a need for the information required by this rule, the court is authorized to order that the notice obligations remain in effect or be reinstated after the relief from the stay is granted.

Rule 7008. General Rules of Pleading

Rule 8 F.R.Civ.P. applies in adversary proceedings. The allegation of jurisdiction required by Rule 8(a) shall also contain a reference to the name, number, and chapter of the case under the Code to which the adversary proceeding relates and to the district and division where the case under the Code is pending. In an adversary proceeding before a bankruptcy judgecourt the complaint, counterclaim, cross-claim, or third-party complaint shall contain a statement that the proceeding is core or non core and, if non core that the pleader does or does not consent to entry of final orders or judgment by the bankruptcy judgecourt.

Committee Note

The rule is amended to remove the requirement that the pleader state whether the proceeding is core or non-core and to require in all proceedings that the pleader state whether the party does or does not consent to the entry of final orders or judgment by the bankruptcy court. Some proceedings that satisfy the statutory definition of core proceedings, 28 U.S.C. § 157(b)(2) may remain beyond the constitutional power of a bankruptcy judge to adjudicate finally. The amended rule calls for the pleader to make a statement regarding consent, whether or not a proceeding is termed non-core. Rule 7012(b) has been amended to require a similar statement in a responsive pleading. The bankruptcy judge will then determine the appropriate course of proceedings under Rule 7016.

Rule 7012. Defenses and Objections—When and How Presented—By Pleading or Motion—Motion for Judgment on the Pleadings

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(b) Applicability of Rule 12(b)–(i) F.R.Civ.P. Rule 12(b)–(i) F.R.Civ.P. applies in adversary proceedings. A responsive pleading shall admit or deny an allegation that the proceeding is core or non core.—If the response is that the proceeding is non core, itshall include a statement that the party does or does not consent to entry of final orders or judgment by the bankruptcy judgecourt. In non core proceedings final orders and judgments shall not be entered on the bankruptcy judge’s order except with the express consent of the parties.

Committee Note

Subdivision (b) is amended to remove the requirement that the pleader state whether the proceeding is core or non-core and to require in all proceedings that the pleader state whether the party does or does not consent to the entry of final orders or judgment by the bankruptcy court. The amended rule also removes the provision requiring express consent before the entry of final orders and judgments in non-core proceedings. Some proceedings that satisfy the statutory definition of core proceedings, 28 U.S.C. § 157(b)(2), may remain beyond the constitutional power of a bankruptcy judge to adjudicate finally. The amended rule calls for the pleader to make a statement regarding consent, whether or not a proceeding is termed non-core. This amendment complements the requirements of amended Rule 7008(a). The bankruptcy judge’s subsequent determination of the appropriate course of proceedings, including whether to enter final orders and judgments or to issue proposed findings of fact and conclusions of law, is a pretrial matter now provided for in amended Rule 7016.

Rule 7016. Pre–Ttrial Procedures; Formulating Issues

(a) Pretrial Conferences; scheduling; Management. Rule 16 F.R.Civ.P. applies in adversary proceedings.

(b) Determining Procedure. The bankruptcy court shall decide, on its own motion or a party’s timely motion, whether:

Committee Note

This rule is amended to create a new subdivision (b) that provides for the bankruptcy court to enter final orders and judgment issue proposed findings and conclusions, or take some other action in a proceeding. The rule leaves the decision as to the appropriate course of proceedings to the bankruptcy court. The court’s decision will be informed by the parties’ statements, required under Rules 7008(a), 7012(b), and 9027(a) and (e) regarding consent to the entry of final orders and judgment. If the bankruptcy court chooses to issue proposed findings of fact and conclusions of law, Rule 9033 applies.

Rule 9006. Computing and Extending Time; Time for Motion Papers

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(f) Additional Time After Service by Mail or Under Rule 5(b)(2)(D), (E), or (F) F.R.Civ.P. When there is a right or requirement to act or undertake some proceedings within a prescribed period after servicebeing served and that service is by mail or under Rule 5(b)(2)(D) (leaving with the clerk), (E), or (F) (other means consented to) F.R.Civ.P., three days are added after the prescribed period would otherwise expire under Rule 9006(a).

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Committee Note

Subdivision (f) is amended to remove service by electronic means under Civil Rule 5(b)(2)(E) from the modes of service that allow three added days to act after being served.

Rule 9006(f) and Civil Rule 6(d) contain similar provisions providing additional time for actions after being served by mail or by certain modes of service that are identified by reference to Civil Rule 5(b)(2). Rule 9006(f)—like Civil Rule 6(d)—is amended to remove the reference to service by electronic means under Rule 5(b)(2)(E). The amendment also adds clarifying parentheticals identifying the forms of service under Rule 5(b)(2) for which three days will still be added.

Civil Rule 5(b)—made applicable in bankruptcy proceedings by Rules 7005 and 9014(b)—was amended in 2001 to allow service by electronic means with the consent of the person served. Although electronic transmission seemed virtually instantaneous even then, electronic service was included in the modes of service that allow three added days to act after being served. There were concerns that the transmission might be delayed for some time, and particular concerns that incompatible systems might make it difficult or impossible to open attachments. Those concerns have been substantially alleviated by advances in technology and widespread skill in using electronic transmission.

A parallel reason for allowing the three added days was that electronic service was authorized only with the consent of the person to be served. Concerns about the reliability of electronic transmission might have led to refusals of consent; the three added days were calculated to alleviate these concerns.

Diminution of the concerns that prompted the decision to allow the three added days for electronic transmission is not the only reason for discarding this indulgence. Many rules have been changed to ease the task of computing time by adopting 7–, 14–, 21–, and 28–day periods that allow “day-of-the-week” counting. Adding three days at the end complicated the counting, and increased the occasions for further complication by invoking the provisions that apply when the last day is a Saturday, Sunday, or legal holiday.

Electronic service after business hours, or just before or during a weekend or holiday, may result in a practical reduction in the time available to respond. Extensions of time may be warranted to prevent prejudice.

Eliminating Rule 5(b) subparagraph (2)(E) from the modes of service that allow three added days means that the three added days cannot be retained by consenting to service by electronic means. Consent to electronic service in registering for electronic case filing, for example, does not count as consent to service “by any other means” of delivery under subparagraph (F).

Subdivision (f) is also amended to conform to a corresponding amendment of Civil Rule 6(d). The amendment clarifies that only the party that is served by mail or under the specified provisions of Civil Rule 5—and not the party making service—is permitted to add three days to any prescribed period for taking action after service is made.

Rule 9027. Removal

(a) Notice of Removal.

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Committee Note

Subdivisions (a)(1) and (e)(3) are amended to delete the requirement for a statement that the proceeding is core or non-core and to require in all removed, actions a statement that the party does or does not consent to the entry of final orders or judgment by the bankruptcy court. Some proceedings that satisfy the statutory definition of core proceedings, 28 U.S.C. § 157(b)(2) may remain beyond the constitutional power of a bankruptcy judge to adjudicate finally. The amended rule calls for a statement regarding consent at the time of removal whether or not a proceeding is termed non-core.

The party filing the notice of removal must include a statement regarding consent in the notice, and the other parties who have filed pleadings must respond in a separate statement filed within 14 days after removal. If a party to the removed claim or cause of action has not filed a pleading prior to removal, however, there is no need to file a separate statement under subdivision (e)(3), because a statement regarding consent must be included in a responsive pleading filed pursuant to Rule 7012(b). Rule 7016 governs the bankruptcy court’s decision whether to hear and determine the proceeding, issue proposed findings of fact and conclusions of law, or take some other action in the proceeding.

Rule 9033. Review of Proposed Findings of Fact and Conclusions of Law in Non–Core Proceedings

(a) Service. In non-core proceedings heard pursuant to 28 U.S.C. § 157(c)(1),In a proceeding in which the bankruptcy court has issued the bankruptcy judge shall file proposed findings of fact and conclusions of law,. Tthe clerk shall serve forthwith copies on all parties by mail and note the date of mailing on the docket.

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Committee Note

Subdivision (a) is amended to delete language limiting this provision to non-core proceedings. Some proceedings that satisfy the statutory definition of core proceedings, 28 U.S.C. § 157(b)(2), may remain beyond the constitutional power of a bankruptcy judge to adjudicate finally. If the bankruptcy court decides, pursuant to Rule 7016, that it is appropriate to issue proposed findings of fact and conclusions of law in a proceeding, this rule governs the subsequent procedures.

The Judicial Conference of the United States has published the 2016 dollar amount changes to the US Bankruptcy Code, as required by 11 USC 104(a). These changes take effect on April 1, 2016 and are effective for three years. The full announcement is below, with a chart of the updated amounts. The official announcement is also available in PDF format.

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Notice is hereby given that the dollar amounts are increased in the sections in title 11 and title 28, United States Code, as set out in the following chart. These increases do not apply to cases commenced before the effective date of the adjustments, April 1, 2016. Seven Official Bankruptcy Forms, (106C, 107, 122A-2, 122C-2, 201, 207, and 410) and two Director’s Forms (2000 and 2830), also will be amended to reflect these adjusted dollar amounts.

Affected sections of Title 28 U.S.C. and the Bankruptcy Code	Dollar amount to be adjusted	New (adjusted) dollar amount1
1 The New (Adjusted) Dollar Amounts reflect a 3.016 percent increase, rounded to the nearest $25.
28 U.S.C.
Section 1409(b)—a trustee may commence a proceeding arising in or related to a case to recover
(1)—money judgment of or property worth less than	$1,250	$1,300.
(2)—a consumer debt less than	$18,675	$19,250.
(3)—a non consumer debt against a non insider less than	$12,475	$12,850.
11 U.S.C.
Section 101(3)—definition of assisted person	$186,825	$192,450.
Section 101(18)—definition of family farmer	$4,031,575 (each time it appears)	$4,153,150 (each time it appears).
Section 101(19A)—definition of family fisherman	$1,868,200 (each time it appears)	$1,924,550 (each time it appears).
Section 101(51D)—definition of small business debtor	$2,490,925 (each time it appears)	$2,566,050 (each time it appears).
Section 109(e)—debt limits for individual filing bankruptcy under chapter 13	$383,175 (each time it appears)	$394,725 (each time it appears)
	$1,149,525 (each time it appears)	$1,184,200 (each time it appears).
Section 303(b)—minimum aggregate claims needed for the commencement of an involuntary chapter 7 or 11 petition
(1)—in paragraph (1)	$15,325	$15,775.
(2)—in paragraph (2)	$15,325	$15,775.
Section 507(a)—priority expenses and claims
(1)—in paragraph (4)	$12,475	$12,850.
(2)—in paragraph (5)(B)(i)	$12,475	$12,850.
(3)—in paragraph (6)(B)	$6,150	$6,325.
(4)—in paragraph (7)	$2,775	$2,850.
Section 522(d)—value of property exemptions allowed to the debtor
(1)—in paragraph (1)	$22,975	$23,675.
(2)—in paragraph (2)	$3,675	$3,775.
(3)—in paragraph (3)	$575 $12,250	$600. $12,625.
(4)—in paragraph (4)	$1,550	$1,600.
(5)—in paragraph (5)	$1,225 $11,500	$1,250. $11,850.
(6)—in paragraph (6)	$2,300	$2,375.
(7)—in paragraph (8)	$12,250	$12,625.
(8)—in paragraph (11)(D)	$22,975	$23,675.
Section 522(f)(3)—exception to lien avoidance under certain state laws	$6,225	$6,425.
Section 522(f)(4)—items excluded from definition of household goods for lien avoidance purposes	$650 (each time it appears)	$675 (each time it appears).
Section 522(n)—maximum aggregate value of assets in individual retirement accounts exempted	$1,245,475	$1,283,025.
Section 522(p)—qualified homestead exemption	$155,675	$160,375.
Section 522(q)—state homestead exemption	$155,675	$160,375.
Section 523(a)(2)(C)—exceptions to discharge
(1)—in paragraph (i)(I)—consumer debts for luxury goods or services incurred < 90 days before filing owed to a single creditor in the aggregate	$650	$675.
(2)—in paragraph (i)(II)—cash advances incurred < 70 days before filing in the aggregate	$925	$950.
Section 541(b)—property of the estate exclusions
(1)—in paragraph (5)(C)—education IRA funds in the aggregate	$6,225	$6,425.
(2)—in paragraph (6)(C)—pre-purchased tuition credits in the aggregate	$6,225	$6,425.
Section 547(c)(9)—preferences, trustee may not avoid a transfer if, in a case filed by a debtor whose debts are not primarily consumer debts, the aggregate value of property is less than	$6,225	$6,425.
Section 707(b)—dismissal of a chapter 7 case or conversion to chapter 11 or 13 (means test)
(1)—in paragraph (2)(A)(i)(I)	$7,475	$7,700.
(2)—in paragraph (2)(A)(i)(II)	$12,475	$12,850.
(3)—in paragraph (2)(A)(ii)(IV)	$1,875	$1,925.
(4)—in paragraph (2)(B)(iv)(I)	$7,475	$7,700.
(5)—in paragraph (2)(B)(iv)(II)	$12,475	$12,850.
(6)—in paragraph (5)(B)	$1,250	$1,300.
(7)—in paragraph (6)(C)	$675	$700.
(8)—in paragraph (7)(A)(iii)	$675	$700.
Section 1322(d)—contents of chapter 13 plan, monthly income	$675 (each time it appears)	$700 (each time it appears).
Section 1325(b)—chapter 13 confirmation of plan, disposable income	$675 (each time it appears)	$700 (each time it appears).
Section 1326(b)(3)—payments to former chapter 7 trustee	$25	$25.

The latest amendment to the Federal Rules of Bankruptcy Procedure will go into effect in just a week or so, on December 1, 2015. This year there is only one change being implemented, and that is to Rule 1007. It’s only a slight change in sub-sections (a)(1) and (a)(2) regarding the wording referring to the Official Forms. Previously, the Rule listed the schedules as “D, E, F, G, and H,” but now they’re listed as “D, E/F, G, and H,” which acknowledges that schedules E and F have been merged into Schedule E/F.

More information from the Judicial Conference of the United States:

Subdivisions (a)(1) and (a)(2) of Rule 1007 require the filing at the outset of a case of the names and addresses of all entities included on “Schedules D, E, F, G, and H.” The restyled schedules for individual cases that were published for comment in August 2013 use slightly different designations. Under the new numbering and lettering protocol of the proposed forms, the schedules referred to in Rule 1007(a)(1) and (a)(2) will become Official Forms 106 D, E/F, G, and H—reflecting a combination of what had been separate Schedules E and F into a single Schedule E/F. In order to make Rule 1007(a) consistent with the new form designations, the Advisory Committee voted unanimously at the fall meeting to propose a conforming amendment to subdivision (a)(1) and (a)(2) of that rule.

The schedules and other individual forms published in 2013 (other than the means test forms) are proposed to take effect on December 1, 2015—a year later than normal—in order to coincide with the effective date of the restyled non-individual forms. That timeline means that if the Standing Committee approves without publication the conforming amendments to Rule 1007(a)(1) and (a)(2) at this or the June 2014 meeting, the rule amendments will be able to go into effect at the same time as the forms.